For a prospective adoptee over 14 years of age, what is required for adoption?

In the context of adoption laws in New York, when the prospective adoptee is over 14 years of age, the law mandates that the adoptee must provide their consent to the adoption process. This requirement acknowledges the maturity and agency of older children, allowing them to have a say in a decision that will deeply impact their lives. By requiring the consent of the adoptee, the law ensures that the adoption is entered into voluntarily and is in the best interests of the child, recognizing their ability to understand the implications of the adoption.

While the consent of biological parents is generally necessary in adoptions involving younger children or in different circumstances, when it comes to those aged 14 and older, their own wishes and consent take precedence. It’s also important to note that while the prospective adopter’s consent is relevant in broader adoption contexts, the explicit requirement here focuses on the adoptee’s consent.