How does New York law define domestic violence?

In New York law, domestic violence is defined broadly to encompass a range of behaviors that can occur within intimate relationships. This includes not only physical harm but also various forms of psychological and emotional abuse, as well as intimidation tactics.

The inclusion of physical harm is essential because it constitutes a clear and overt form of domestic violence. However, the law recognizes that domestic violence is not limited to physical abuse alone; it can also involve non-physical actions that exert control or cause fear in one partner by the other. This comprehensive understanding acknowledges that emotional abuse and intimidation are serious aspects of domestic violence that can have profound psychological effects on victims.

Thus, defining domestic violence as behaviors that can include physical harm, intimidation, and emotional abuse allows for a more accurate understanding and response to the diverse experiences of individuals facing these situations. This broader definition helps ensure that legal protections and resources are available to all individuals affected by domestic violence, regardless of the specific nature of the abusive behavior they experience.