In most states, what is the policy regarding visitation between an adoptee and biological parents?

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In most states, the policy regarding visitation between an adoptee and biological parents generally leans towards prohibition, with some exceptions. This reflects the prevailing legal view that once a child is adopted, the legal ties to biological parents are severed, establishing a new legal family unit. The intent behind this policy is often to promote stability and security for the child within the adoptive family and to avoid potential confusion or emotional distress related to maintaining relationships with biological family members who are no longer part of the child’s legal life.

However, there can be exceptions in certain circumstances, particularly if the biological parents are seeking visitation rights under specific conditions that are deemed to be in the best interest of the child, or if the adoptive parents agree to ongoing contact. This nuanced policy allows for some flexibility while prioritizing the child's well-being and the foundational legal changes that accompany adoption.

In contrast, other options either present policies that are too permissive or conditional. Allowing visitation under all circumstances does not account for the legal finality of adoption. Suggesting that visitation is strictly prohibited without any exceptions overlooks the complexities involved in adoption cases and the potential for unique arrangements. Lastly, allowing visitation based solely on the child’s request does not adequately consider the adoptive parents' rights

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